Ulaanbaatar. The Kord HMG is seen on T-90 MBTs in "SOLDIER BRAT" and "JAMAL". https://informnapalm.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/121.jpg, https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CKsrNIiWIAAoJ_L.jpg, Your email address will not be published. Currently, it has been mostly replaced in favour of the more modern NSV and Kord designs. It is noteworthy for employing an unusual manifold breech block design containing three side-folding ‘sub-blocks’ (see Jane’s 2014 for details of operation). Additionally, the Kord is fitted with the 6T19 bipod as standard, and this remains in place when the weapon is also tripod mounted, acting as another identifying feature of the type. © Copyright 2016 by Armament Research Services Pty. However, as was briefly mentioned in the latest ARES report, this particular identification proved to be in error. Shpagin developed a belt feed mechanism to fit to the DK giving rise, in 1938, to the adoption of the gun as the DShK 1938. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is often claimed that the DShK could fire US/NATO .50-caliber ammunition, but the DShK can not fire 12.7x99mm ammunition but instead fires 12.7x108mm ammunition. But the 14.5 is a whole 'nother level of awesome. The first such gun, the Degtyaryov, Krupnokalibernyi (DK, Degtyaryov, large calibre), was built in 1930, and this gun was produced in small quantities from 1933 to 1935. DShK 1938 "Dushka" General Historical Information Place of origin USSR Designer Vasily Degtyaryov and Georgi Shpagin Manufacturer Tula Produced In 1938 - present Type Heavy machine gun Effective range 2000 m Rate of Fire 600 rpm Magazine Belt magazine with 50 rounds Ammunition 12.7×108mm General Ingame Information Debut in FHSW v0.4 Used by USSR Used in vehicles - T-40 - IS-2 - IS-3 - IS-3-D-30 - IS-4 - ISU-122 - ISU-122S - ISU-122BM - ISU-130 - ISU-152 - ISU-152BM - ISU-T By comparison, the 84-pound M2 increased only to 138 pounds mounted on a … Left side view of a Kord HMG on tripod mount. A replacement was commissioned, apparently with some leeway in design specification, because the entirely new team (Obidin, Bogdanov, and Zhiryokin) created a rather different design retaining little of the original weapon’s internal workings. This became the standard Soviet heavy machine gun in World War II. These fundamental design changes resulted in a very different receiver that retains common external features only where necessary for compatibility with existing NSV mounts and accessories. From what i hear (I’ve never fired .50 BMG, not out of a rifle, not out of the MA DEUCE) the Browning is the perfect anti-aircraft, anti-material, (and despite what technicalities would define it as) anti-personnel weapon system. In fact, they were designed for slightly different purposes, and technically 14.5 mm is not and has never been a successor for 12.7. The US 50 is awesome, but the DShK has a much heavier sound and muzzle blast because of the break. DShK and DShKM The development of Russian and Chinese .50-caliber Heavy Machine Guns (HMG), like their American M2 BMG counterpart, was inspired by the German TuF 13mm HMG. Research for this report found no published method for differentially identifying the NSV and Kord, in the Anglophone world at least. DShK was designed as an effective anti-air and general purpose HMG. To use the sight, the loader/observer would spin his disk so the wires were parallel to the target's direction of travel. And as noted, the fireball is AWESOME! However, there are diagnostic features of these types that should be visible either to first-hand observers, or indeed in a variety of photographic angles. The current conflict in Ukraine is a great example of such a situation, with many subtle variants of former Soviet and Russian weapon types employed by both sides. The 12.7×108mm cartridge is a 12.7 mm heavy machine gun and anti-materiel rifle cartridge used by the former Soviet Union, the former Warsaw Pact, modern Russia, China and other countries. 1940년때 사용한 DShK 1938 ... 특이하게도 Kord는 12.7mm탄을 사용하는 중기관총임에도 불구하고, 양각대와 개머리판을 붙여 일반적인 기관총처럼 운용할 수 있게 설계되었다. It's even light enough to fire the weapon off hand. The myth began in US weapons intelligence manuals referring to the DShK as being "12.7mm (.51-caliber)" and the assumption made that this was intentional to accommodate interchangeable ammunition. The DShK was used throughout the Red Army but it wasn’t as common as the 7.62 mm Degtyarev or the Maxim. The DShK 1938 (ДШК, for Дегтярёва-Шпагина Крупнокалиберный, Degtyaryova-Shpagina Krupnokaliberny, "Degtyaryov-Shpagin Large-Calibre") is a Soviet heavy machine gun with a V-shaped "butterfly" trigger, firing the 12.7×108mm cartridge. Kord is depicted as a hugely muscular man with a red beard and long red hair. The Kord-12.7 mm heavy machine gun is a Russian design that entered service in 1998 replacing the older NSV machine gun.Externally the weapon resembles the NSV; however, the internal mechanism has been extensively reworked, changing from a horizontally pivoting breech block to a rotating bolt design. It claimed to have destroyed, on the same day, 40 such cars on a highway in Aleppo and six in Dael.[18]. This elephant round was introduced to kill British tanks that were just then starting to lumber about in No Man’s Land. During World War 1, the German Army introduced the Mauser 13.2mm TuF round, a huge cartridge of more than four inches in length. In addition to the Soviet Union and Russia, the DShK has been manufactured under license by a number of countries, including the People's Republic of China (Type 54), Pakistan, and Romania. Nevertheless, the DShK is still one of … 12.7×108 maximum cartridge dimensions.All sizes in millimetres (mm). All Rights Reserved. It is produced in Russia by V.A. As an anti-aircraft weapon it was mounted on pintle and tripod mounts, and on a triple mount on the GAZ-AA truck. The Kord is a fine gun, but it's basically what the M60 is compared to something like the Vickers MG if we don't factor in reliability. ... Soviet era 12.7mm DShK heavy machine guns, recoilless rifles, and all sorts. other recently-produced Russian arms and munitions were identified, 3-part horizontal side-folding breech block, 10 rd sections, with 50 rd linked belt ready to use, Folding tangent leaf, graduations from 2 (200 m) to 20 (2000 m). On the right, in front of the gunner, was a large "spider" sight that contained a line of small metal rings running from the center to the outer edge. Right side view of the same NSV. It was invented in 1934 to create a cartridge like the German 13.2mm TuF anti-tank rifle round and the American .50 Browning Machine Gun round. A soldier with the Ukrainian Land Forces fires a DShKM, DShKM anti-aircraft machine gun on a T-55 tank loader's roof hatch, The M53 is an anti-aircraft mounting of four 12.7 mm heavy machine guns vz. Your email address will not be published. This is a particularly easy mistake to make if the two weapons are not compared to one another. Late in the war, it was mounted on the cupolas of IS-2 tanks and ISU-152 self-propelled guns. Dushka and KPV machine guns mounted on trucks continue to play a major role on all sides of the civil wars in Syria and Libya, and insurgency in Iraq, and even crop up in … Needless to say, the presence of this weapon would be a significant indicator with regards to the supply of SALW to separatists in eastern Ukraine. Sights of intersest, "Weapons tracing in Sudan and South Sudan", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DShK&oldid=998402581, Military equipment introduced in the 1930s, World War II infantry weapons of the Soviet Union, Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1938, Articles with dead external links from September 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles lacking in-text citations from January 2010, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 34 kg (74.96 lb) (gun only) 157 kg (346.13 lb) on wheeled mounting. A report from June this year claimed to have identified the relatively modern ‘Kord’ heavy machine gun (HMG), ostensibly in Russian service only, in the hands of pro-Russian separatists. A new rotating bolt operating system was designed, resulting in reduced recoil and increased accuracy (and probably increased reliability) over its predecessor. The DShK is seen on OB ALFEX-16-SOP "Obambo" Exoframes as a cut down assault rifle by building a custom lower receiver and modded to allow the trigger to be used instead of the spade handles. This mistake was an easy one to make, because the two weapons are, externally at least, remarkably similar and difficult to tell apart without access to internal components or visible designation markings. The DShK finished its service in 1971, when it got replaced by the NSVas the stan… These features may or may not appear on a given example, or be visible from a given photographic angle. The DShK is a Soviet Russian gas-operated, flapper-locked HMG. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. We lit up a truck from just under 2300m away and the M2 and DShK were going thru the doors and cab but not the hull on the tank in back. Georgy Shpagin later implemented a belt mount for the DK, and thus, the DShK was born. Header image credit: Sergei Gritts/AP. Note in particular the forward portion of the receiver, with less rivets and a different rivet pattern when compared with the NSV. 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In June 1988, during the conflict in Northern Ireland known as "the Troubles", a British Army Westland Lynx helicopter was hit 15 times by two Provisional IRA DShKs smuggled in from Libya, and forced to crash-land near Cashel Lough Upper, south County Armagh. They're known as DShk-Es. While the .50 BMG round is 12.7x99mm, the DShK round is a 12.7x108mm round. If the Kord is not being used outside of the whole mobility role, it might as well be replaced by a heavier platform for superior stability. 2km for ground targets We therefore present our findings in hope that they will aid other researchers in the field. In C.I.P. Its design is similar to Browning's earlier M1919 Browning machine gun, which was chambered for the .30-06 cartridge. Left side view of a NSV HMG on a tripod mount. DShK. Today, the Kord series has replaced the venerable 1970s-era "NSV" series in frontline use (itself a replacement for the World War 2-era ubiquitous DShK series) with Russian military forces and has been featured in a variety of roles throughout its relatively short career to date. It, like its American equivalent, the M2 Browning, was used in a wide variety of roles, and moun… In 1946, the DShK 1938/46 or DShKM (M for modernized) version was introduced. Whilst the traditional conical flash-hider of the NSV is not likely to be seen on the Kord, some examples of the NSV feature one of two Kord-style muzzle brakes, an earlier cylindrical pattern, and the flat, chambered design in production currently. Also produced in Pakistan with a Chinese license. By contrast, no bipod appears to have been designed for use with the older NSV; instead, it uses heavier mounting systems like the 6T7 tripod. Differential identification of NSV and Kord heavy machine guns. Other images from Vitaly V Kuzmin and zonawar.ru. The gun was fed from a drum magazine of thirty rounds, and had a poor rate of fire. ... Kord heavy machine gun. Those supplemented the DShK (pronounced “dish-kuh”) heavy machine gun that had started entering service in 1938 – five years after the M2 was adopted by the United States. The gunner would then sight through one of the metal rings based on the estimated range and speed. Data from world.guns.ru, and Jane’s Infantry Weapons 2013-2014. DShK HMG @ 12.7x108mm developed in 1938 muzzle velocity: 850m/s rate of fire: 550rpm effective range: 2km weight: 34kg (60kg w/tripod) NSV "Utes" HMG @ 12.7x108mm developed in 1971 muzzle velocity: 850m/s rate of fire: 700rpm effective range: 1.8km for air targets. Many DShKs intended for the close anti-aircraft role were fitted with a simple mechanical sighting system that helped the gunner properly account for "lead" in order to hit fast-moving targets. 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