Therefore, in art and culture, a unique fusion of folk art exists. Painted mostly on mill-made paper with flowing brushwork and bold dyes (often homemade), Kalighat paintings are said to have originated in the vicinity of the iconic Kalighat Kali Temple in Kolkata. Foreign Accounts (Chronologically) Herodotu’s Accounts - Greek (454-425 BC) (He is known as father of History). 2. Each painting has a rectangular frame, and features icons of deities, or those drawn from nature. This article is a part of the Indian Culture series based on the NCERT text book 'An Introduction to Indian Art' - Part 1. It is best book for UPSC. Best current affairs & GK article on Saura painting This place is for IAS Aspirations those who are roaming around to find relevant study material for the IAS exam's CSAT. This style of painting has been traditionally done by the women of the region, though today men are also involved to meet the demand. Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Saura painting topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of India. 4-10 questions can be expected from this topic alone. The painting is practiced by the tribal people of Jharkhand. Mithila painting is folk painting practiced in Mithila region of India (especially Bihar) and Nepal. Manjusha art is a folk art of Bhagalpur, Bihar, and has been dated back to the 7th century. 3.It is on the verge of extinction given the rate of its decline. a) Patua Art b) Phad Painting c) Paitkar Painting d) Pithora Painting. Topic: Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms from ancient to modern times.. 2) Write short notes on the following in about 100 words: a) The Mughal School of Painting. The above statements refer to. Madhubani painting, also referred to as Mithila Art (as it flourishes in the Mithila region of Bihar), is characterized by line drawings filled in by bright colours and contrasts or patterns. 3. Sculpture 5. Ghoomar is a traditional folk dance of the Bhil tribe. The design and production of folk art is learned and taught informally or formally; folk artists are not self-taught. 10 September 2020 (14:59) Post a Review Pichwai (pichvai) is a style of painting that originated over 400 years ago, in the town of Nathdwara near Udaipur in Rajasthan, India. It originated in small village known as Maithili in Bihar. Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Orissa. The Bhilala sub-division is known for its Pithora painting. Jan 2, 2020 - This Pithora painting features four dancers with body paint and elaborate peacock feathered headdresses shaking hand cymbals in a painted courtyard. Each painting has a rectangular frame, and features icons of deities, or those drawn from nature. ART AND CULTURE : Art and culture contains following topics, 1. UPSC GS study material: Summary of updated current Events & one-liners for GS in UPSC Exam google-site-verification: google762a5c29c7cefcae.html. It is more than ritual rather than art form. Popular tribal painting styles are that of Pithora, Saura, Warli, and Gond paintings. Among the eye-catching ones are the portrait of Bani Thani, a pair of fish drawn in Madhubani style, a monk completing a painting in Ajanta and a patua artist telling stories. Intricate and visually stunning, pichwai paintings, made on cloth, depict tales from Lord Krishna's life. This is also called a scroll painting. Jan 12, 2021 - Nitin Singhania: Summary of Indian Paintings UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Indian architecture 2. The tribal art is an expression of their life and holds their passion and mystery. 1.The painting is practiced by the tribal people of Jharkhand. The Pithora painting form is traditionally performed on walls inside the homes of the Rathvas tribe. For 2017 UPSC examination 4 questions, and for 2016 UPSC examination 6 questions were asked from this topic. It is also known as Madhubani paintings which mean ‘forest of honey’. In times of difficulty, Rathva seek the guidance of Badva, the chief priest or shaman of the village. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 35 times. Cut-off i.e minimum marks required to qualify prelims varies each year. ... Pithora Painting. The common theme of the paintings is ZWhat happens to human life post death [. c) Kangra School of Painting Overall UPSC Prelims 2020 was a package of unconventional questions, where the cut-off is expected to remain almost the same as last year. Also, don’t forget to check out the rest of our blogs. This blog pertains to UPSC papers on GS 1 Indian Society, GS 3 Environment and Essay Type Question. 10. Kalighat painting, a school of art founded in the city during the 19th century, is among those rich legacies the country continues to bask in today. 1. A Saora painting is called Idital and the person who creates it is known as the iditalma. Pithora painting is a part of an elaborate ritual performed to complete vows to gain the boon of the chief god of the Rathvas, Baba Pithora. It’s said that there are 64 artistic motifs that are drawn by the iditalmar s in a painting. String Puppets of wood performing the action of kneading bread is the oldest evidence of puppets in Egypt as early as 2000 BC. painting 164. languages 163. prelims 156. classical 142. heritage 142. cultural 140. buddhist 140. buddhism 140. coins 137. religious 131. buddha 130. folk 122. mains 120. celebrated 115. theatre 114. tamil 113. jain 112. hindu 108. krishna 100. shiva 99. For instance, Pattachitra Art is folk painting … Initially, women from village drew paintings on … Egyptians are probably the earliest known puppeteers. We have provided a list of Indian folk paintings in this article, which is very helpful for students preparing for competitive […] The above statements refer to a) Patua Art b) Phad Painting c) Paitkar Painting d) Pithora Painting … Wish or Boon : The rituals of these paintings are performed either to thank God or for a wish or a boon to be granted. Saura paintings are done to appease their presiding deity, Edital, who is invoked during all rituals and celebrations. Manjusha art is believed to be the only art form in the history of art form in India which has a sequential representation of the story and is displayed in a series. Find out the list of Folk Paintings of India, which is very useful for the competitive examinations like UPSC-prelims, SSC, State Services, NDA, CDS, and Railways etc. It has been mentioned in ancient Indian texts like Ramayana. It is on the verge of extinction given the rate of its decline. Puppets or “Kathputli” is an ancient and popular form of folk entertainment. b) Basohli School of Painting. In times of difficulty, Rathva seek the guidance of … Madhubani Painting. Pithora Paintings. Art reflects the human sense of aesthetics and is a product of human culture. For instance, Pithora Painting It is the folk painting of Rathvas and Bhilalas tribes of Gujarati. Feb 23, 2019 - Pithora paintings are highly enriched folk art culture of Gujarat done on the walls by several tribes such as the Rathwas and Bhilalas who live in the central Gujarat, 90 km (56 mi) from Vadodara, in a village called Tejgadh. Indian paintings 3. In this article titled 'Later Mural Traditions', we discuss about the mural traditions developed in India after the initial mural traditions of Ajanta, Ellora, and other such sites. 2.The common theme of the paintings is ‘What happens to human life post death’. Bhagalpur: Bamboo soops and daliyas (baskets mostly used during Chhath) and earthen lamps (used during Diwali) would be printed with Manjusha paintings to popularise the folk art and provide a livelihood option for artists. Ghoomar is the symbol of womanhood. Temple architecture 4. For General Category Candidates cut-off was 98 in UPSC Prelims 2019, 98 in UPSC Prelims 2018, and 105.34 in UPSC Prelims 2017. 4-10 questions can be expected from this topic alone. Ctesia’s Accounts - Greek (416-398) Clesiar of Ktesias was a physician. Harappan art or Indus Valley Civilization (IVC) was a Bronze age civilization in the northwestern regions of South Asia, lasting from 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE and in its mature form from 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE. Pithora Painting Ritualistic paintings :- These are ritualistic paintings done by Rathvas and Bhilalas tribes of Gujarat and these paintings are done on the wall of the houses.. For 2017 UPSC examination 4 questions, and for 2016 UPSC examination 6 questions were asked from this topic. The name Pattachitra has evolved from the Sanskrit words … India is a cultural country of old. Miscellaneous. 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