(Courtesy Marc Soria) Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). As of January 2020, it had a population of 859,959. Tamils in the Diaspora are living in various places among which the French Island of La Reunion in the Indian Ocean. Rural Population from 1955 to 2020 Rural Population Urban Population 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 … 1810-15 - During the Napoleonic Wars, the island is lost to the British, who introduce sugarcane plantations. Home to one of the world's most active volcanoes, snow-capped Piton de Fournaise, Reunion is a little known gem. The island's community of Muslims from modern region of Pakistan and North India and elsewhere is also commonly referred to as Zarabes. The net migration rate was zero in 2000. [14], For paternal (Y-chromosome) DNA, the haplogroups are European/Middle Eastern (85%) or East Asian (15%). 1794 - Island comes under the French crown and is renamed Reunion. This enchanting destination is blessed with a tropical climate and beautiful volcanic landscapes. Reunion Population Pyramid Saint-Denis is the administrative capital of Réunion, and the most populous commune among all French overseas departments with a population of 150,000. Although not official, Réunion Creole is also commonly spoken by the majority of the population. Currency Euro 6. But it hasn't always been known as a tourist destination. The predominant religion is Roman Catholic Christianity. The archipelago, comprised of Mauritius, Rodrigues and Réunion, was christened the Mascarenes by Portuguese navigator Pedro de Mascarenhas, following its European discovery in 1512. 2632 metres The height that this force of nature rises up from sea level, its silhouette always visible even when its head is in the clouds. During 2020 Reunion population is projected to increase by 6,468 people and reach 898,605 in the beginning of 2021. Population 839,500 3. And compared to the smaller country of Mauritius, the population of Mauritius is much larger than that of Reunion. Réunion 2020 population is estimated at 895,312 people at mid year according to UN data. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. Reunion Island is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) south west of Mauritius, the nearest island. Capital City Saint-Denis (147,800) 4. The length is measured at 39 miles or 63 km. Global Rank: Position held by Réunion in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. The island was previously known as île Bourbon. [Réunion is a French island with a population of 840,974 inhabitants located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres southwest of Mauritius, the nearest island. Note that double listings may reflect different spellings or definitions of urban agglomerations. The population of Reunion Island hails from different cultures. It has the width of 28 miles or 45 km. Several times a year, the Piton de la Fournaise lays on a spectacular show with technicolour eruptions and lava flows. The European lineages are R1b and I, the Middle Eastern one E1b1b1c (formerly E3b3) (also found in Northeast Africa), and the East Asian ones are R1a (found in many parts of the world including Europe and Central and Southern Asia but the particular sequence has been found in Asia) and O3. 1. © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, The population density in Réunion is 358 per Km. The predominant religion is Roman Catholicism with Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism also represented, among others. Currency Converter 7. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. A scientist tags a shark near La Réunion, as part of a three-year effort to identify why sharks near this island are more likely to attack humans than in neighboring places. As of January 2020 , it had a population of 859,959. Réunion is also home to mountains, forests, calderas, waterfalls, and, of course, miles of beaches. Reunion Island covers the areas of 970 square miles or 2,512 sq km. Facts about Reunion Island 3: Piton de la Fournaise. Reunion Island has 859,959 residents: source Insee 2020. Ethnic groups present include people of European, African, Malagasy, Indians and Chinese origin as well as many of mixed race. It is difficult to categorize the population by ethnic background, but estimates indicate that approximately twenty percent of the population is of Indian ancestry, and around five percent is born in mainland France. This shield volcano resembles the similar volcanic nature and climate with the ones on Hawaiian volcanoes. In 2005, a genetic study on the racially mixed people of Réunion found the following. The land has a total area of 2,512 km² and a total coastline of 207 km. Time Zone GMT/UTC +4 Réunion is an overseas department and region of the French Republic and an Indian Ocean island in East Africa, east of Madagascar and 175 km (109 mi) southwest of Mauritius. A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. Area of departement of La Réunion is 2 503,72 km ². This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 04:34. Réunion, previously Île Bourbon, is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) south west of Mauritius, the nearest island. Saint-Paul has an estimated … [9] Due to the diverse population, other languages such as Mandarin, Hakka and Cantonese are also spoken by members of the Chinese community, but fewer people speak these languages as younger generations start to converse in French. Reunion is a French island located with a population of about 800,000 in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometers (120 miles) southwest of Mauritius, the nearest island. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. National Day 14 July; Bastille Day 9. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Reunion is an island state in the south of the Indian Ocean, about 700 km east of Madagascar. The Indian lineages are M2, M6 and U2i, the East Asian ones are E1, D5a, M7c, and F (E1 and M7c also found only in South East Asia and in Madagascar), the European/Middle Eastern ones are U2e, T1, J, H, and I, and the African ones are L1b1, L2a1, L3b, and L3e1. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). The proportion of people of each ethnicity is not known exactly, since the 1958 constitution bans questions about ethnicity in compulsory censuses in France. Religions Catholic, Hindu, Muslim 10. Whites are estimated to make up approximately one-quarter of the population, Indians also roughly a quarter, and people of Chinese ancestry to form roughly 3%. This means roughly as many people live on this island as on the islands of the independent country of the Comoros nearby. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Reunion (French: Réunion) is a French overseas island located in the midst of the Indian Ocean, 700 kilometers east of the island of Madagascar, and 200 kilometers South-West of Mauritius.. Saint-Denis, the capital and largest urban area on the island, contains about one-fifth of the total population. Reunion Island has a population of just over 800 000 people is a multicultural society with people from a variety of religions. The largest cities in Reunion , ranked by population The table below includes cities (and in some cases urban areas and municipalities) inReunion with populations exceeding 50 000 people. Languages French (official), Creole 8. This article concerns the demography of Réunion. The number of speakers of Indian languages (mostly Urdu and Gujarati) is also dropping sharply. You can find Réunion on the world map bellow. The island’s population density is high, even in areas that typically would be considered too mountainous to support a dense population. Tamil is taught as optional language in some schools. The current population of Réunion is 898,828 as of Tuesday, January 19, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Réunion (French: La Réunion [la ʁe.y.njɔ̃] (listen); previously Île Bourbon) is an overseas department and region of the French Republic and an Indian Ocean island in East Africa, east of Madagascar and 175 km (109 mi) southwest of Mauritius. The official language is French, and Réunionese Creole is widely spoken. Local names for these are used: Yabs, Cafres, Malbars and Zarabes (both ethnic groups of Indian origin) and Chinois. Ethnic groups present include people of European, African, Malagasy, Indians and Chinese origin as well as many of mixed race. Réunion population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). Reunion has no direct neighbours. 6. Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Hundreds of children were taken from island territory in official scheme to boost French rural population in 1960s and 70s A group of children composed mostly of Réunion … People of Réunion are Réunionese. Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism and Judaism are also practiced on the island. For maternal (mitochondrial) DNA, the haplogroups are Indian (44%), East Asian (27%), European/Middle Eastern (19%) or African (10%). Tourism is now an important source of income. Reunion is one of the overseas department of France. Also, some people of Vietnamese ancestry live on the island, though they are very few in number.[31][32][33]. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. The population of Réunion is 882,526 as of 2018.[1][2]. Groups that are not creole include people from Metropolitan France (known as Zoreilles) and those from Mayotte and the Comoros. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality. Since the first settlement of the island, people from different continents came, or were forced to come to Reunion Island and start a new life. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. The island of Réunion has a history similar to that of Mauritius and was visited, but not settled, by early Malay, Arab and European mariners. People of Tamil origin make up the majority of the Indo-Réunionnais people; Gujarati, Bihari and other origins form the remainder of the population. The percentages of racially mixed people and those of Afro-Malagasy origins vary wildly between estimates, though they are very few in number.[11][12][13]. Creoles (a name given to those born on the island, of various ethnic origins), make up the majority of the population. Official Name Reunion, (an overseas department of France 2. Measuring System Metric 11. Réunion: an island with a world of riches which will open its arms to you! The following table describes age structure and sex ratios in Réunion. Reunion Island was created several million years ago due to volcanic activity, and the landscapes there are just as unique as they are varied. One can hear it in any administration or office, but education is only in French.[8]. The eastern end of Reunion Island features Piton de la Fournaise. [10] Extensive and long-going intermarriage also blurs the issue. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. Arabic is taught in mosques and spoken by a small community of Arabs. The Population of Réunion (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. It is the second largest export sector in La Réunion and generates 300 direct jobs and between 4 and 5 times more indirect jobs. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. The birth rate was estimated at 21.84 births per 1,000 population, and the death rate at 5.55 deaths per 1,000 population in the same year. This area is about 1.9 times the size of Los Angeles. Réunion is a world in its own right, no other island of its size offers as many attractions and surprises. It is the undisputable star of Reunion Island, and one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. French is the only official language of Reunion. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). Population density of La Réunion is 312,32 inhabitants per km². While conclusive data remains difficult to … A land with a thousand faces, the population of Reunion Island is a singularly rich blend that is reflected in religion, culture and art, and cuisine. The Réunion Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Réunion delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Reunion Island is at the heart of the Indian Ocean, in the Mascarenes Islands. About 860,000 people live on Réunion. Structure of the population (01.01.2010) (Provisional estimates) : At birth, life expectancy is 76.5 years for male children, and 82.9 for female (figures for 2011).[7]. Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Much of the population lives near or below poverty line. This rocky, French-governed island off the coast of East Africa is easily explored by Les Cars Jaunes, yellow buses that link main settlements. Local names for these are used: Yabs, Cafres, Malbars and Zarabes (both ethnic groups of Indian origin) and Chinois. The natural increase is expected to be positive, as the number of births will exceed the number of deaths by 9,118. Nearby Saint-Marie has a population of around 40,000. In 1999, the population was over 717,000. As of 2018, estimates put the population of Réunion at 882,526, with a growth rate of 1.63%. Both Sunni and Shi’ite Islam are followed on Reunion Island, although the majority are Sunni followers. The distance between New York City and the Capital 844,994 The language in common use on the island is Réunion French [14], United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics", World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, "Estimation de population par région, sexe et grande classe d'âge - Années 1975 à 2019", http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001, "Admixture and Sexual Bias in the Population Settlement of La Réunion Island (Indian Ocean)", French overseas departments and territories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Réunion&oldid=996367970, Articles to be expanded from October 2020, Articles needing translation from French Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The country consists of only one island. 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