Adapted by Huston from an obscure novel by the mysterious, reclusive writer B. Traven and shot on location in Mexico, it starred Bogart in the decidedly unheroic role of a paranoid prospector, Fred C. Dobbs. The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (English and German Edition) by B. Traven | Jan 1, 1980. This was certainly a favourable environment for an anarchist and fugitive from Europe. The Ret Marut hypothesis did not explain how the former actor and anarchist reached Mexico; it did not provide any information about his early life either. “The biography of a creative man is completely unimportant. Luján. In 1948 the book was filmed under the same title (The Treasure of the Sierra Madre) by the Hollywood director John Huston. When she did, the world was blown away. Something went wrong. [original research? Marut also became politically engaged when, in 1917, he launched the periodical Der Ziegelbrenner (The Brick Burner) with a clearly anarchistic profile (its last issue appeared in 1921). B. Traven submitted his works himself or through his representatives for publication from Mexico to Europe by post and gave a Mexican post office box as his return address. Mitteilung der Walther-Rathenau-Gesellschaft | Nr. The commercial success of the novel The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, published in English by Knopf in 1935, induced the Hollywood production company Warner Bros. to buy the film rights in 1941. When Croves died, he ordered that his wife, Rosa Elena Luján read his will. There were many hypotheses on the true identity of B. Traven, some of them wildly fantastic. 9 | April 1999, Heidemann also described his quest for Traven in the book, "1949 - The Treasure of the Sierra Madre", https://libcom.org/history/ret-marut-early-b-traven-james-goldwasser, "Guide to the Ret Marut and Der Ziegelbrenner collection", "Die Revolution findet im Roman statt. Son cuentos sobre la vida de algunos indígenas mexicanos en la época de Traven, quien aprovecha su conocimiento de la cultura mexicana, para dejar en el lector una enseñanza practica de contenido moral, o en otros casos, son relatos de experiencias de extranjeros que vinieron a residir en México durante la misma época de Traven. Asked by journalists if he was Traven, Croves always denied or answered evasively, repeating Traven's sentence from the 1920s that the work and not the man should count. His other aliases include Hal Croves, Traven Torsvan and Ret Marut. The book was only accepted after its thorough stylistic editing by Johannes Schönherr who adapted its language to the "Traven style". The Death Ship was published by Knopf in 1934; it was soon followed by further Traven books that appeared in the United States and the United Kingdom. Traven”) before reaching Mexico. B. Traven submitted his works himself or through his representatives for publication from Mexico to Europe by post and gave a Mexican post office box as his return address. Tapio Helen points out that the adoption of such a version of the writer's biography would be very difficult to reconcile with the many Americanisms in his works and the general spirit of American culture pervading them; these must be proof of at least a long life of the writer in the American environment which was not the case in Feige's or Marut's biography. The first collection of Traven's short stories, entitled Der Busch, appeared in 1928; its second, enlarged edition was published in 1930. This reluctance to offer any biographical information was explained by B. Traven in words which were to become one of his best-known quotations: The creative person should have no other biography than his works.[7][11]. ¡Por primera vez disponible en formato kindle! Traven's last novel, published in 1960, was Aslan Norval (so far not translated into English), the story of an American millionairess who is married to an aging businessman and at the same time in love with a young man; she intends to build a canal running across the United States as an alternative for the nuclear arms race and space exploration programs. Records of the Board of Trade and of successor and related bodies. See the article on Linn Gale in the archive of, The name Hal Croves had already appeared earlier, for the first time in 1944, on the envelope of a letter addressed to him by Esperanza López Mateos. [20] The passenger list from Liverpool states that Marut's original point of departure was Copenhagen, Denmark, and lists question marks under his country of residence and country of citizenship. Form 30A, 1919-1924 (Ocean Arrivals). The problem is made even more complex by the fact that Traven's books published in English are full of Germanisms whereas those published in German full of Anglicisms. Birth records in San Francisco were destroyed in the 1906 earthquake and fire, and for several decades afterwards false claims of birth there were common. Following Josef Wieder's death in 1960, Rosa was the only copyright holder for Traven's books. Ret Marut was arrested after the overthrow of the Bavarian Soviet Republic on 1 May 1919, and was taken to be executed but managed to escape (it is said). In 1966, he published a biography of Traven[15] in which he claimed that the books signed with the pen name B. Traven (including the post-war ones) had been written by Ret Marut. A short biography of the writer and anarchist, B Traven, also known as Feige, Ret Marut, Torsvan, Croves... B. TRAVEN – AN ANTI-BIOGRAPHY "An author should have no other biography than his books. ), novelist noted as a writer of adventure stories and as a chronicler of rural life in Mexico. Later, from 1930, he lived for 20 years in a house with a small restaurant on the outskirts of Acapulco from which he set off on his travels throughout Mexico. [13], In the meantime, Hal Croves, who had disappeared after shooting the film The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, appeared on the literary scene in Acapulco again. Board of Trade: Commercial and Statistical Department and successors: Outwards Passenger Lists. B. Traven is the author of twelve novels, one book of reportage and several short stories, in which the sensational and adventure subjects combine with a critical attitude towards capitalism, reflecting the socialist and anarchist sympathies of the writer. Professional politicians, including ones who sympathize with the left, are usually shown in a negative light, if shown at all. 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